
Amy Kristof-Brown is professor of administration and entrepreneurship and dean of the College of Iowa’s Tippie Faculty of Enterprise.
Interim management is a curious factor.
You’re a pacesetter, however that stewardship comes with a whole lot of strings hooked up that restrict what you are able to do. You might have authority, however solely in sure circumstances. You present management … kind of. You’ll get a elevate to offer compensation commensurate for a pacesetter … otherwise you received’t.

Amy Kristof-Brown
Permission granted by College of Iowa
In my 25 years on the College of Iowa’s Tippie Faculty of Enterprise, I’ve labored for my share of interim presidents, provosts and deans. I used to be an interim chief myself, after I led Tippie as interim dean for 10 months earlier than changing into the everlasting dean in December 2020.
There are many books you may examine management, so many the truth is that it’s a whole style within the publishing business. Entire conferences are scheduled with speaker after speaker speaking about management, and the web is full of TED Talks and different movies concerning the matter. As a professor of administration and entrepreneurship, I’ve learn many scholarly analyses of management, taught MBA college students on the subject and carried out analysis on this space myself.
However I do know of nowhere but the place anybody has written about, spoken on or exhaustively studied interim management, so we all know little about it. There is no such thing as a handbook or tip sheet for interim leaders. Since my very own time as an interim, I’ve taken various calls from different tutorial deans in related conditions asking how they’ll navigate their very own course, which suggests there’s a must know extra about it.
No interim management circumstances are the identical. Some develop into interim leaders beneath favorable circumstances, others are positioned into troublesome circumstances that require a high-wire balancing act. My scenario was on the difficult aspect. Simply days after I grew to become interim dean, COVID-19 closed the College of Iowa campus and we shortly needed to pivot to on-line programs adopted by a hybrid schedule within the fall, so the majority of my interim tenure was spent doing a little variation of disaster administration.
On the similar time, the college was looking for a brand new provost and president, so the scenario got here with a good quantity of instability. We managed to tug collectively, although, rising to the challenges and at present, our enterprise faculty has one of many highest enrollments it’s ever had.
With that in thoughts, right here is a few of the recommendation that I provide others on how they are often the simplest interim chief.
- Keep away from drama. The first function of an interim chief is to offer stability. If the scenario is already dramatic, don’t add extra. If the scenario is pretty secure, preserve it that approach. Work intently together with your funds supervisor and different collegiate directors so there aren’t any surprises on the finish of the yr. Speak together with your provost and president and perceive what their expectations are to your management. Change into a significant voice on campus to maintain your school related and guarded. Know what you are able to do.
- Your authority is restricted — however not fully. Strategic planning is troublesome and doubtlessly a waste of time as a result of the subsequent dean could not share the interim’s objectives. Main reward discussions are principally placed on maintain as a result of few donors need to give cash to an establishment once they don’t know who the subsequent everlasting chief will probably be.
Nonetheless, being an interim dean doesn’t imply going backward and even staying in place. If key school or employees positions are open and have to be stuffed, don’t be afraid to fill them. You might have the power to observe by means of on current strategic plans, and if new plans are essential, you’ll want to work with exterior and inside audiences. Be inclusive with all voices, and deeply take heed to what they need to say. That is particularly vital if you happen to’re fascinated about making use of for the job your self, because it places you in good graces with decision-makers.
- Get a transparent understanding of your choices. You possibly can assist form the choice course of by sharing opinions on what you suppose the school wants. Do you need to be a candidate for the place completely? In that case, current your self as somebody who may help match the factors of a pacesetter to greatest meet these wants.
- Be enthusiastic and assured. It’s pure to really feel uncertainty when moving into interim roles. However expressing positivity and demonstrating competence within the establishment’s capability to satisfy objectives, particularly with the media and donors, is vital to maintain morale excessive throughout a interval that even in the perfect of circumstances will be fraught with concern over the unknown of what comes subsequent.
I’m grateful for the colleagues who supported me after I reached out to them throughout my time as interim. I’m grateful for the chance to pay that ahead now.