Counting In Spanish – Rosetta Stone

Mastered counting from 1-10 in Spanish already? Now it’s time to sort out the kids! (Word: They’re not almost as angsty as you had been in your teenage years.) 

When studying Spanish, understanding how one can rely to twenty is a pure first step—and a really helpful one! Mastering the primary 20 numbers in Spanish might help you construct a strong basis for telling time, planning with pals, ordering meals, and extra!  

Plus, studying how one can rely from 1-20 in Spanish exposes you to essential grammar guidelines. As soon as you know the way to say 1-20 in Spanish, you’ll be snug:

• Utilizing numbers as gendered adjectives
• Differentiating between cardinal numbers and ordinal numbers
• Understanding the sample that bigger numbers comply with

Tips on how to rely from 1-20 in Spanish

Right here’s how one can rely to twenty in Spanish:

One in Spanish: Un, uno, or una?

Like all Romance languages, Spanish is a gendered language. Which means that nouns are both female or masculine, and the adjectives and articles that describe them change because of this. Right here’s what that appears like in follow: 

• Can I’ve the pink apple? = ¿Puedo tener la manzana roja?

Manzana (“apple”) is a female noun. As a substitute of taking up el, the masculine type of “the”, it takes on the female article for “the,” la. 

Roja (“pink”) is an adjective describing the apple. As a substitute of its masculine type rojo which ends in “o,” the final letter adjustments to an a to align with the noun it’s describing. 

In Spanish, after we discuss having one factor, we use un, which adjustments based on those self same guidelines. Relying on the context un and the female type una can point out both “a/an” or “one.” Listed below are some examples: 

• Do you could have a guide? = ¿Tienes un libro?
• Sure, I’ve a guide. = Sí, tengo un libro.
• What number of books do you could have? = ¿Cuántos libros tienes?
• I’ve one guide. = Tengo un libro.
• What number of apples would you like? = ¿Cuántas manzanas quieres?
• I would like one apple. = Quiero una manzana.

You should utilize additionally uno as a pronoun, matching its type to the gender of the noun it refers to, as in these examples:

• Would you like a guide? I’ve one. = ¿Quieres un libro? Tengo uno. 
• Would you like an apple? I’ve one. = ¿Quieres una manzana? Tengo una.

Cardinal numbers in Spanish

Uno, dos, tres… are examples of cardinal numbers, or numbers which can be used for counting. Sentences for describing quantities like, telling time, and stating the date all use cardinal numbers.

Cardinal numbers in Spanish utilized in phrases:

• I’ve a guide = Tengo dos libros
• It’s 10:10 = Son las diez y diez
• April 5 = El cinco de abril

Ordinal numbers in Spanish

Ordinal numbers describe gadgets in sequence resembling rankings in a contest, constructing flooring, or objects in a listing. Just like the primary in Spanish, ordinal numbers in Spanish are gendered, and the ending adjustments relying on the noun that follows it. Ordinal numbers are not often used to explain numbers bigger than ten. 

The ordinal model of 1 in Spanish – primero – is used when describing the primary day of the month.

• April 1st = El primero de abril
• It’s December 1st = Es el primero de diciembre

Ordinal numbers 1-10 in Spanish:

Patterns when counting in Spanish

Counting to twenty in Spanish, like many romance languages, lets you study the sample that numbers after 20 comply with. Romance language quantity patterns will usually construction bigger numbers with the phrase for the a number of of ten first, the phrase for “and” second, and the digit from 1-9 final. 

When counting from 16-19, we will start to see this sample emerge. Sixteen for instance may be damaged down as “ten + and + six” – “diez + y + séis” – or all collectively it’s written as dieciséis.

Spanish pronunciation

The best way individuals pronounce 1 to twenty in Spanish can differ relying on the area or nation that the particular person talking is from. Spanish is spoken by over 500 million individuals around the globe and totally different nations will pronounce sure syllables otherwise. 

One notable instance of it is a pronunciation explicit to Spain. There, most audio system use a delicate “th,” like in “skinny,” when saying what can be pronounced as delicate “s” sounds in Latin America. This makes gracias sound like grathias. On the subject of saying numbers, these sounds are prevalent. Cinco, seis, and siete all start with a “th” sound in Spain!

Discover extra Spanish language studying ideas

Counting from 1-20 in Spanish is fairly easy! Able to take your Spanish even additional? Begin by studying basic words and phrases, reviewing the important fundamentals for studying Spanish, or exploring Oaxaca, Mexico by means of on a regular basis conversations. Rosetta Stone might help you study a language sooner and extra confidently than you’d in the event you studied by yourself.

With Rosetta Stone, you’ll study Spanish naturally with a novel immersive method to studying. Chew-sized classes enable you to study at your individual tempo, and the Rosetta Stone app helps you to do all of it on the go. Plus, you’ll have the choice to decide on between Latin American or European Spanish to make sure you grasp the fitting nuances of every dialect! 
Prepared to leap proper in? Begin your first lesson right this moment at rosettastone.com.